AC joint injuries involve damage to the joint connecting the collarbone (clavicle) to the shoulder blade (acromion). This can result from trauma, such as a fall or a direct blow, or degeneration over time, leading to pain, instability, or deformity.
If you experience pain at the top of the shoulder, swelling, or a visible bump, especially after a fall or injury, you may have an AC joint injury. Pain may worsen when lifting the arm or carrying heavy objects, and you may notice difficulty with shoulder movements.
Dr. Khoo will diagnose the severity of the injury through a physical exam to assess the shoulder’s alignment and stability. MRI or X-rays are typically used to determine the level of dislocation or degeneration of the AC joint.
Living with an AC joint injury can cause discomfort with simple movements like lifting your arm or sleeping on the affected side. Severe injuries can result in instability and difficulty performing physical activities or sports, affecting your ability to carry out everyday tasks.
Surgery may be necessary for severe dislocations, chronic pain, or if conservative management fails to restore shoulder stability. Dr. Khoo will recommend surgery if it’s the best option for your recovery and long-term function.
If surgery is needed, Dr. Khoo will explain the procedure in detail, such as AC joint reconstruction. He will walk you through the entire process, including how to prepare, what to expect on the day of surgery, and how to manage your recovery. You’ll be well-supported throughout, with clear guidance on every step of your treatment.
Dr. Khoo will take the time to understand how the injury affects your daily life and activity levels. He will discuss all treatment options, including non-surgical and surgical, and help you choose the best approach for your recovery, tailored to your specific needs and goals.
Depending on the severity of the injury, you may need to modify or avoid certain weightlifting activities. Dr. Khoo will guide you on safe exercises during recovery.
Recovery usually takes 3 to 6 months, with physiotherapy to regain strength and range of motion. Most patients can return to their normal activities by 6 months post-surgery.
Many patients regain good function, but the outcome can depend on the severity of the injury and the success of rehabilitation. Dr. Khoo will provide a personalised recovery plan to maximise your shoulder function.